Meaning and Usage
'여쭈다' is a humble verb used when speaking to or about someone of higher status, such as a teacher, boss, or elder. It means to ask, inquire, or report respectfully.
Politeness and Register
This verb is part of the Korean honorific system and is used in formal or polite contexts. It shows respect and humility from the speaker toward the listener or the person being referred to.
Common Collocations
- 여쭈어 보다: to respectfully ask or inquire
- 여쭈다 드리다: to humbly ask or report (adding 드리다 increases politeness)
- 여쭈는 말씀: a humble way to say 'something to ask' or 'a question'
Usage Tips
Learners often confuse 여쭈다 with 그냥 묻다 (to ask casually). Remember, 여쭈다 is reserved for formal or respectful situations. Use it when you want to show deference.
Summary
Use 여쭈다 when you want to politely ask or inform a superior or elder. It is a key verb in formal speech and writing, especially in professional or respectful social contexts.