인생

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Meaning and Usage

The Korean word '인생' means 'life' in a broad sense, encompassing one's entire existence or lifetime. It is often used in both philosophical and everyday contexts to talk about the course, experiences, or value of life.

Common Contexts

'인생' frequently appears in expressions about living fully, making decisions, or reflecting on experiences. It can refer to the abstract concept of life or to a person's individual life journey.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 인생은 한 번뿐이다: emphasizes the uniqueness of life, often used to encourage living without regrets.
  • 인생 경험: refers to life experiences, highlighting wisdom gained over time.
  • 인생의 중요한 결정: important life decisions, often related to major changes or milestones.

Register and Nuance

'인생' is a neutral noun used in both formal and informal speech. It carries a somewhat philosophical or reflective tone when discussing life’s meaning or value.

Common Learner Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse '인생' with '생활' (daily life or lifestyle). Remember, '인생' refers to life as a whole or life journey, while '생활' focuses on daily routines or living conditions.

Example Sentences

인생은 한 번뿐이니까 후회 없이 살아야 해요.

Insaengeun han beonppunikka huhoe eopsi saraya haeyo.

You only live once, so you should live without regrets.

그는 인생의 중요한 결정을 내렸어요.

Geuneun insaengui jungyohan gyeoljeongeul naeryeosseoyo.

He made an important decision in his life.

인생 경험이 많아지면 더 현명해져요.

Insaeng gyeongheomi manhajimyeon deo hyeonmyeonghaejyeoyo.

As you gain more life experience, you become wiser.