장사

No base JSON record found for this token.

Meaning and Usage

The Korean word '장사' primarily means 'trade' or 'business,' referring to the act of buying and selling goods or services. It is commonly used in everyday conversation to talk about running a business or selling products.

Common Contexts

'장사' often appears when discussing small businesses, markets, or individual merchants. It can describe both the activity of selling and the business itself.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 장사를 시작하다: to start a business
  • 장사를 잘하다: to be good at business
  • 장사꾼: a merchant or trader (person who does business)
  • 장사에 실패하다: to fail in business

These collocations help express various aspects of business activities and success.

Register and Politeness

'장사' is a neutral term used in both formal and informal contexts. It is suitable for everyday conversation and written language related to commerce.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '장사' with '사업,' which also means business but often refers to larger-scale or corporate business activities. Use '장사' for small-scale or retail trade contexts to sound natural.

Example Sentences

그는 작은 가게에서 장사를 시작했다.

Geuneun jageun gagaeseo jangsareul sijakhaetda.

He started a business in a small shop.

장사를 잘하려면 손님을 잘 대해야 한다.

Jangsareul jalharyeomyeon sonnim-eul jal daehaya handa.

To do business well, you have to treat customers well.

장사꾼들이 시장에서 물건을 팔고 있다.

Jangsakkundeuri sijangeseo mulgeoneul palgo itda.

Merchants are selling goods at the market.