재작년

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Meaning and Usage

"재작년" specifically refers to the year before last, that is, two years ago from the current year. It is a common time expression used in both spoken and written Korean to indicate a past year distinct from last year (작년) or this year (올해).

Common Contexts

You will often hear "재작년" when people talk about events, comparisons, or changes that happened two years ago. It is frequently used in conversations about travel, work, sales, or personal milestones.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 재작년에 + [verb]: to describe an action or event that happened the year before last.
  • 재작년과 비교하면: used to compare the year before last with another time period.
  • 재작년부터: indicating the starting point from the year before last.

Register and Politeness

"재작년" is neutral and appropriate in both formal and informal contexts. It is a standard time expression without any special honorific or casual nuance.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "재작년" with "작년" (last year) or "지난해" (last year, formal). Remember, "재작년" always means two years ago, so be careful to use it when referring specifically to that year to avoid confusion.

Example Sentences

재작년에 가족과 함께 제주도에 여행을 갔어요.

Jaejaknyeon-e gajokgwa hamkke Jejudo-e yeohaeng-eul gasseoyo.

I traveled to Jeju Island with my family the year before last.

재작년과 비교하면 올해 매출이 많이 늘었어요.

Jaejaknyeon-gwa bigyohamyeon olhae maechuri mani neureosseoyo.

Compared to the year before last, sales have increased a lot this year.

재작년부터 새로운 프로젝트를 시작했어요.

Jaejaknyeonbuteo saeroun peurojekteureul sijakhaesseoyo.

We started a new project from the year before last.