절반

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Meaning and Usage

"절반" means "half" in Korean and is used to indicate one of two equal parts of a whole. It is a noun and often appears in contexts involving division, quantity, or proportion.

Common Contexts

You will frequently see "절반" used when talking about dividing objects, sharing, or describing proportions in statistics or opinions.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 절반 이상 (more than half): used to express a majority portion.
  • 절반으로 나누다 (to divide into halves): common when splitting something physically or figuratively.
  • 절반 정도 (about half): used to estimate roughly half.

Register and Politeness

"절반" is neutral and can be used in both formal and informal contexts without change.

Learner Tips

Be careful not to confuse "절반" with "반" which also means half but is often used in more casual or numeric contexts (like 반 친구 meaning "classmate"). "절반" emphasizes the exact half portion more clearly.

Example Sentences

이 케이크를 절반으로 나눠 주세요.

I keikeureul jeolbaneuro nanwo juseyo.

Please cut this cake in half.

절반 이상이 그 의견에 찬성했다.

Jeolban isangi geu uigyeone chanseonghaetda.

More than half agreed with that opinion.

시간의 절반을 공부에 할애했다.

Sigane jeolbaneul gongbue halaehaetda.

I devoted half of my time to studying.