지치다

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Meaning and Usage

The verb '지치다' primarily means to become physically or mentally exhausted or fatigued. It is commonly used to describe tiredness after physical activity, long work hours, or emotional strain.

Common Contexts

You will often hear '지치다' in everyday conversations about work, study, or exercise. It can refer to both physical tiredness and mental or emotional fatigue.

Collocations and Patterns

  • '지치다 + 고 있다' (e.g., '지치고 있다'): to express ongoing exhaustion.
  • '마음이 지치다': to express emotional or mental fatigue.
  • '몸이 지치다': to express physical tiredness.
  • '너무 지치다': to emphasize extreme exhaustion.

Register and Politeness

'지치다' is a neutral verb and can be used in both formal and informal contexts depending on the sentence ending.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '지치다' with '피곤하다' (to be tired). While both relate to tiredness, '지치다' often implies deeper exhaustion or fatigue, including mental weariness, whereas '피곤하다' is more general physical tiredness.

Example Sentences

오랜 시간 일해서 너무 지쳤어요.

Oraen sigan ilhaeseo neomu jichyeosseoyo.

I am very exhausted from working for a long time.

계속 같은 일만 하다 보니 마음도 지치기 시작했어요.

Gyesok gateun ilman hada boni maeumdo jichigi sijakhaesseoyo.

Doing the same work continuously, my mind also started to get tired.

운동을 너무 많이 하면 몸이 쉽게 지칠 수 있어요.

Undongeul neomu mani hamyeon momi swipge jichil su isseoyo.

If you exercise too much, your body can easily get tired.