질서

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Meaning and Usage

The Korean noun '질서' (jilseo) primarily means 'order' or 'system,' referring to an organized, structured, or regulated state in society, events, or groups. It often implies following rules or maintaining harmony.

Common Contexts

You will frequently hear '질서' in contexts related to social behavior, public conduct, meetings, or any situation where maintaining proper sequence or discipline is important.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 질서를 지키다: to keep or maintain order; used when emphasizing following rules or social norms.
  • 질서 있게: in an orderly manner; describes how an action is performed.
  • 질서를 어기다: to break or violate order; used when someone disrupts the established system or rules.

Register and Nuance

'질서' is a neutral noun used in both formal and informal contexts. It is common in news, education, and everyday conversation when discussing rules or social norms.

Common Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse '질서' with '순서' (order of sequence). '질서' focuses on social or systemic order, while '순서' refers to the order of steps or sequence in time or procedure. For example, '회의 질서' (meeting order/discipline) vs. '발표 순서' (presentation order).

Example Sentences

사회에서 질서를 지키는 것은 매우 중요합니다.

Sahoeeseo jilseoreul jikineun geoseun maeu jungyohamnida.

It is very important to maintain order in society.

회의가 질서 있게 진행되어야 합니다.

Hoeuiga jilseo itge jinhaengdoeeoya hamnida.

The meeting should proceed in an orderly manner.

질서를 어기면 벌을 받을 수 있습니다.

Jilseoreul eogimyeon beoreul badeul su itsseumnida.

If you break the order, you can be punished.