찾아내다

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Meaning and Usage

The verb '찾아내다' means 'to find out' or 'to discover' something that was hidden, unknown, or difficult to detect. It is often used when someone successfully locates or identifies a specific object, person, cause, or information.

Common Contexts

You will frequently see '찾아내다' in contexts involving investigation, problem-solving, or searching for something important. For example, police finding a suspect, a program detecting errors, or a person discovering the root cause of an issue.

Collocations and Patterns

  • '찾아내다 + object' (e.g., '오류를 찾아내다'): to find out errors or mistakes.
  • '원인을 찾아내다': to discover the cause.
  • '행방을 찾아내다': to find someone's whereabouts.

These collocations emphasize the act of uncovering or revealing something that was not obvious.

Register and Politeness

'찾아내다' is a standard verb used in both spoken and written Korean. It is neutral in politeness and can be combined with polite endings like '-요' or formal endings depending on the context.

Common Learner Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse '찾아내다' with '찾다' (to look for or find). The difference is that '찾아내다' implies successfully discovering something hidden or difficult to find, while '찾다' can simply mean to look for or find without the nuance of discovery.

Example Sentences

경찰이 범인의 행방을 찾아냈다.

Gyeongchari beomineui haengbang-eul chajanaetda.

The police found out the criminal's whereabouts.

이 프로그램은 오류를 찾아내는 데 효과적이다.

I peurogeuraemeun olyureul chajanaeneun de hyogwajeogida.

This program is effective at finding errors.

그는 문제의 원인을 찾아내려고 노력했다.

Geuneun munjeui wonineul chajanaeryeogo noryeokhaetda.

He tried hard to find out the cause of the problem.