태양

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Meaning and Usage

The word '태양' specifically refers to the sun as the star at the center of our solar system. It is a common noun used in both everyday conversation and scientific contexts.

Common Collocations

  • 태양 빛 (sunlight): Refers to the light emitted by the sun, often used when talking about brightness or warmth.
  • 태양 아래 (under the sun): Used to describe being outdoors or exposed to sunlight.
  • 태양 에너지 (solar energy): Refers to energy derived from the sun, common in environmental and technological discussions.

Register and Nuance

'태양' is a neutral, standard Korean word suitable for formal and informal contexts. It is not used metaphorically very often in casual speech but appears frequently in scientific, environmental, and poetic language.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '태양' with '해' (hae), which also means sun but is more colloquial and used in idiomatic expressions. '태양' is more formal and scientific, so use it when referring to the sun in a clear, factual way.

Summary

Use '태양' when you want to talk about the sun in a precise or formal manner, especially in writing or scientific contexts. Remember common phrases like '태양 빛' and '태양 에너지' to sound natural and accurate.

Example Sentences

태양이 밝게 빛나고 있어요.

Taeyangi balg-ge bitnago isseoyo.

The sun is shining brightly.

태양 아래에서 긴 시간을 보내면 피부가 탈 수 있어요.

Taeyang araeseo gin siganeul bonaemyeon pibuga tal su isseoyo.

If you spend a long time under the sun, your skin can get sunburned.

태양 에너지는 재생 가능한 에너지 자원입니다.

Taeyang eneojineun jaesaeng ganeunghan eneoji jawonimnida.

Solar energy is a renewable energy resource.