가치

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Meaning and Usage

The Korean word '가치' (gachi) primarily means 'value' or 'worth,' not just price. It is used to express the importance, usefulness, or artistic, moral, or economic worth of something.

Common Contexts

You will often hear '가치' in contexts discussing art, time, money, products, or abstract concepts like values and principles. For example, '예술적 가치' means 'artistic value,' and '시간의 가치' means 'the value of time.'

Collocations and Patterns

  • 가치가 있다/없다: to have value / to be worthless
  • 가치가 높다/낮다: to have high/low value
  • ~의 가치: the value of ~ (e.g., '돈의 가치' - the value of money)
  • 가격 대비 가치: value for price, often used when evaluating products

Register and Nuance

'가치' is a neutral noun used in both formal and informal contexts. It is common in academic, business, and everyday conversations. When talking about price specifically, '가격' is more precise, while '가치' emphasizes worth beyond just cost.

Common Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse '가치' with '가격' (price). Remember, '가격' refers to the monetary cost, while '가치' refers to the overall value or worth, which can be subjective or qualitative.

Example Sentences

이 그림은 예술적 가치가 매우 높다.

I geurimeun yesuljeok gachiga maeu nopda.

This painting has very high artistic value.

시간의 가치는 돈보다 더 중요하다.

Siganui gachineun donboda deo jungyohada.

The value of time is more important than money.

그 제품은 가격 대비 가치가 뛰어나다.

Geu jepumeun gagyeok daebi gachiga ttwieonada.

That product has excellent value for its price.