계획하다

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Meaning and Usage

The verb '계획하다' means 'to plan' or 'to make a plan.' It is commonly used when talking about organizing future activities, projects, trips, or business strategies. It is a formal verb often used in both spoken and written Korean.

Common Contexts

You will frequently hear '계획하다' in contexts such as travel planning, project management, and setting goals for work or personal life. It implies a thoughtful and deliberate process of arranging steps or events.

Collocations and Patterns

  • '계획을 세우다' (to set up a plan): emphasizes the act of establishing a detailed plan.
  • '계획을 변경하다' (to change a plan): used when modifying an existing plan.
  • '계획대로' (according to plan): used to express that something is proceeding as planned.

Register and Politeness

'계획하다' is neutral and can be used in formal and informal situations. When speaking politely, it is often combined with polite endings like '-요' or '-습니다.'

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '계획하다' with '생각하다' (to think). Remember, '계획하다' involves organizing and deciding on concrete steps, while '생각하다' is more about thinking or considering.

Using '계획하다' correctly helps express clear intentions and organized actions in Korean conversations.

Example Sentences

이번 주말에 여행을 계획하고 있어요.

Ibeon jumare yeohaengeul gyehoekhago isseoyo.

I am planning a trip for this weekend.

프로젝트를 성공적으로 계획하려면 팀원들과 잘 협력해야 합니다.

Peurojekteureul seonggongjeogeuro gyehoekharyeomyeon timwondeulgwa jal hyeobryeokhaeya hamnida.

To plan a project successfully, you need to cooperate well with team members.

내년 사업 계획을 세우는 중입니다.

Naenyeon saeop gyehoekkeureul seuneun jungimnida.

I am in the process of making next year's business plan.