공격

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Meaning and Usage

The Korean word '공격' (gonggyeok) primarily means 'attack' or 'offensive action.' It is used in various contexts such as sports, military, computer security, and interpersonal communication.

Common Contexts

  1. Sports: Describes offensive moves or strategies, e.g., in soccer or basketball.
  2. Interpersonal: Can describe aggressive or confrontational attitudes or remarks.
  3. Technology: Refers to cyber attacks or system breaches.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 공격을 하다: to make an attack or launch an offensive.
  • 공격적인 태도: an aggressive attitude.
  • 강한 공격: a strong attack.
  • 사이버 공격: cyber attack.

Register and Nuance

'공격' is a neutral noun used in both formal and informal contexts. When describing attitudes, it often implies negativity or confrontation. In sports or technical contexts, it is more neutral.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '공격' with '방어' (defense). Remember, '공격' is about initiating action against something, while '방어' is about protecting or defending.

Use '공격' when you want to emphasize the act of attacking or being offensive in various situations.

Example Sentences

축구 경기에서 우리 팀이 강한 공격을 펼쳤다.

Chukgu gyeonggiseo uri timi ganghan gonggyeogeul pyeolchyeotda.

Our team launched a strong attack in the soccer match.

그는 상대방의 의견에 대해 공격적인 태도를 보였다.

Geuneun sangdaebangui uigyeone daehae gonggyeokjeokin taedoreul boyeotda.

He showed an aggressive attitude toward the opponent's opinion.

컴퓨터 바이러스가 시스템을 공격했다.

Keompyuteo baireoseuga siseutemeul gonggyeokhaetda.

A computer virus attacked the system.