공통

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Meaning and Usage

The Korean word '공통' refers to something shared or common among multiple people, things, or situations. It is often used to describe shared characteristics, interests, rules, or points.

Common Contexts

You will frequently see '공통' used in contexts like identifying common points between problems, shared interests in conversations, or rules that apply to everyone in a group or organization.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 공통점 (common point): Used to highlight similarities or shared features.
  • 공통 관심사 (common interest): Refers to interests shared by multiple people, often used to start or maintain conversations.
  • 공통 규칙 (common rules): Rules or regulations that apply to all members of a group.

Register and Politeness

'공통' is a neutral noun and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. It is common in academic, business, and everyday conversations.

Learner Tips

A common mistake is confusing '공통' with '공용' (shared use) or '공유' (sharing). '공통' emphasizes shared characteristics or points, not necessarily shared usage or possession. For example, '공통점' means a common feature, not a shared object.

Example Sentences

이 두 문제의 공통점이 무엇인지 생각해 보세요.

I du munjeui gongtongjeomi mueosinji saenggakhae boseyo.

Think about what the common point of these two problems is.

공통 관심사를 찾으면 대화가 더 잘 이어져요.

Gongtong gwansimsareul chajeumyeon daehwaga deo jal ieojyeoyo.

If you find a common interest, the conversation flows better.

이 회사의 모든 직원은 공통 규칙을 따라야 합니다.

I hoesaui modeun jigwoneun gongtong gyuchigeul ttaraya hamnida.

All employees of this company must follow the common rules.