과외

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Meaning and Usage

The Korean word '과외' primarily refers to private tutoring or extracurricular lessons outside of regular school classes. It is commonly used when students receive additional help in subjects like math, English, or science.

Common Contexts

'과외' often involves one-on-one teaching, either at the student's home or at a tutoring center. It can be both formal and informal but usually implies a paid, personalized educational service.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 과외를 받다: to receive private tutoring
  • 과외 선생님: private tutor
  • 과외 수업: private lesson

These phrases are frequently used when discussing extra academic support.

Register and Politeness

'과외' is a neutral noun and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. When speaking politely, use appropriate verb endings with it.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '과외' with general extracurricular activities (like clubs or sports), but '과외' specifically means private academic tutoring. Avoid using it to describe non-academic extracurricular activities.

Example Sentences

저는 수학 과외를 받고 있어요.

Jeoneun suhak gwaoereul batgo isseoyo.

I am taking private math tutoring.

과외 선생님이 집으로 와서 영어를 가르쳐 주세요.

Gwaoe seonsaengnimi jib-euro waseo yeong-eoreul gareuchyeo juseyo.

The private tutor comes to my house and teaches English.

과외를 하면서 공부 방법도 많이 배웠어요.

Gwaoereul hamyeonseo gongbu bangbeopdo mani baewosseoyo.

While taking private tutoring, I also learned many study methods.