국회의원

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Meaning and Role

The word '국회의원' refers to a member of the National Assembly, which is the legislative body of South Korea. These individuals are elected representatives responsible for making laws, overseeing the government, and representing the interests of citizens.

Usage in Conversation

When talking about politics or elections, '국회의원' is commonly used to refer to candidates or elected officials. For example, you might hear someone say, "그는 국회의원으로 당선되었다" (He was elected as a member of the National Assembly).

Common Collocations

  • 국회의원 선거 (National Assembly election): refers to the election process for these members.
  • 국회의원 당선 (election of a member): used when someone wins a seat.
  • 국회의원 활동 (activities of a member): refers to their duties and work.

Formality and Register

The term '국회의원' is formal and used in official contexts, news, and formal discussions about politics. It is not used casually to refer to politicians in informal settings.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '국회의원' with '정치인' (politician). While all 국회의원 are 정치인, not all 정치인 are 국회의원. The former specifically means a member of the National Assembly, whereas the latter is a broader term for anyone involved in politics.

Example Sentences

그는 이번 선거에서 국회의원으로 당선되었다.

Geuneun ibeon seongeoeseo gukhoeuiwon-euro dangseondoeeotda.

He was elected as a member of the National Assembly in this election.

국회의원들은 법안을 심사하고 국민을 대표한다.

Gukhoeuiwondeul-eun beob-an-eul simsahago gungmin-eul daepyo handa.

Members of the National Assembly review bills and represent the people.

국회의원은 국민의 의견을 듣고 정책에 반영해야 한다.

Gukhoeuiwon-eun gungmin-ui uigyeon-eul deutgo jeongchaeg-e banyeonghaeya handa.

A member of the National Assembly must listen to the people's opinions and reflect them in policies.