귀중하다

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Meaning and Usage

The adjective '귀중하다' means 'to be precious' or 'valuable.' It is often used to describe things, time, experiences, or relationships that are highly valued or cherished.

Common Contexts

You will frequently hear '귀중하다' when talking about gifts, time, memories, or anything considered important and worthy of respect or care.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 귀중한 선물 (precious gift): Used when emphasizing the value of a present.
  • 귀중한 시간 (precious time): Highlights the importance of time, often to encourage not wasting it.
  • 귀중한 경험 (valuable experience): Refers to experiences that teach or enrich someone.

Register and Politeness

'귀중하다' is a formal and polite adjective, suitable for written and spoken Korean in respectful contexts.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '귀중하다' with '소중하다,' which also means 'precious.' While both are similar, '소중하다' is more commonly used in everyday speech to express emotional value, whereas '귀중하다' often implies a more formal or objective value. Choose based on context and formality.

Example Sentences

이 책은 나에게 매우 귀중한 선물이다.

I chaeg-eun na-ege maeu gwijunghan seonmul-ida.

This book is a very precious gift to me.

시간은 누구에게나 귀중하다.

Sigan-eun nugu-egen-a gwijunghada.

Time is precious to everyone.

귀중한 경험을 통해 많은 것을 배웠다.

Gwijunghan gyeongheom-eul tonghae manh-eun geos-eul baewossda.

I learned a lot through a valuable experience.