Meaning and Usage
"그제야" is an adverb used to express that something happens only after a certain point or event, often implying delay or a long wait before the action or realization occurs. It can be translated as "only then," "not until then," or "for the first time at that moment."
Nuance
Using "그제야" emphasizes that the event or change did not happen earlier despite expectations or efforts. It often carries a sense of relief, surprise, or finality.
Common Collocations and Patterns
- 그제야 ~하다: to do something only then
- 그제야 알다/이해하다: to realize or understand only then
- 그제야 끝나다/해결되다: to finish or be resolved only then
These patterns are common in storytelling or explanations where a delay or turning point is highlighted.
Register and Politeness
"그제야" is neutral and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. It is common in written and spoken Korean.
Common Mistake
Learners sometimes confuse "그제야" with "그제" (the day before yesterday). Remember that "그제야" is an adverb meaning "only then," while "그제" is a time noun.