기다

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Meaning and Usage

The verb '기다' means 'to crawl' or 'to creep' in Korean. It describes the action of moving close to the ground using hands and knees or the body, often used for babies, animals, or people in specific situations.

Common Contexts

You will often hear '기다' when talking about babies learning to move, insects or small animals moving slowly, or people crawling for safety or stealth.

Collocations and Patterns

  • '바닥에서 기다' (crawl on the floor): describes the place where crawling happens.
  • '천천히 기다' (crawl slowly): emphasizes the slow movement.
  • '무서워서 기다' (crawl because of fear): explains the reason for crawling.

Register and Usage Notes

'기다' is a standard verb used in everyday speech and writing. It is neutral in politeness but often appears in informal or narrative contexts describing physical movement.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '기다' with '기다리다' (to wait). Remember, '기다' is about crawling, while '기다리다' means to wait for something or someone.

Example Sentences

아기가 바닥에서 기다.

Agiga badakeseo gida.

The baby is crawling on the floor.

개미가 천천히 기다.

Gaemiga cheoncheonhi gida.

The ant is slowly crawling.

그는 무서워서 바닥을 기다.

Geuneun museowoseo badageul gida.

He crawled on the floor because he was scared.