다투다

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Meaning and Usage

The verb '다투다' means 'to quarrel' or 'to argue'. It is commonly used to describe disputes between people, often involving emotional or verbal conflict. It can be used in both casual and formal contexts but tends to appear more in everyday conversation.

Common Contexts

People often use '다투다' when talking about disagreements between family members, friends, or colleagues. It usually implies a verbal argument rather than physical fighting.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 다투다 + (원인/이유): to quarrel over something (e.g., 다툰 이유 - reason for quarrel)
  • ~와 다투다: to quarrel with someone
  • 다투게 되다: to end up quarreling

Register and Nuance

'다투다' is neutral in formality and can be used in polite or casual speech depending on the sentence ending. It often conveys a negative situation but is a natural way to describe conflicts.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '다투다' with '싸우다' (to fight). While '싸우다' can mean physical fighting, '다투다' usually refers to verbal disputes. Use '다투다' when emphasizing argument or quarrel rather than physical conflict.

Example Sentences

형제들이 작은 일로 자주 다툰다.

Hyeongjedeuri jageun illo jaju datunda.

The brothers often quarrel over small things.

의견이 달라서 친구와 다투게 되었다.

Uigyeoni dallaseo chinguga datuge doeeotda.

I ended up quarreling with my friend because our opinions differed.

그들은 돈 문제로 다투지 않으려고 노력했다.

Geudeureun don munjero datuji anheulyeogo noryeokhaetda.

They tried not to quarrel over money issues.