당당하다

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Meaning and Usage

The adjective '당당하다' describes someone who is confident, dignified, and carries themselves with a strong presence. It often implies a positive self-assurance that is visible to others.

Common Contexts

This word is frequently used to describe behavior in public speaking, interviews, or any situation where confidence is important. It can also describe someone's posture or attitude when they are proud or unafraid.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 당당한 태도: a confident attitude, often used when advising someone to be self-assured.
  • 당당하게 행동하다: to act confidently, showing courage or pride.
  • 당당히 맞서다: to face something boldly, often a challenge or criticism.

Register and Nuance

'당당하다' is neutral to slightly formal and is appropriate in both spoken and written Korean. It conveys respect for the person's confidence without arrogance.

Common Learner Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse '당당하다' with arrogance or rudeness. However, '당당하다' emphasizes rightful confidence and dignity, not disrespect. To avoid this, focus on contexts where confidence is justified and positive.

Example Sentences

그는 발표할 때 항상 당당하다.

Geuneun balpyo hal ttae hangsang dangdanghada.

He is always confident when giving presentations.

당당한 태도로 면접에 임해야 한다.

Dangdanghan taedo ro myeonjeobe imhaeya handa.

You should face the interview with a confident attitude.

그녀는 어려운 상황에서도 당당하게 행동했다.

Geunyeoneun eoryeoun sanghwangeseodo dangdanghage haengdonghaetda.

She acted confidently even in difficult situations.