대가

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Meaning and Usage

The Korean word '대가' primarily means 'price' or 'cost,' often referring to the price paid for goods, services, or efforts. It can also mean 'reward' or 'compensation' for work done. Additionally, '대가' is used as a title or honorific for a master or expert in a particular field, especially in arts or music.

Common Contexts

  • When talking about the cost or price of something, '대가' emphasizes the value or sacrifice involved.
  • In expressions about effort and success, it highlights that achievements require some form of payment or sacrifice.
  • As a noun for a master, it is often used in formal or respectful contexts.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 대가를 치르다: to pay a price (usually implying a sacrifice or consequence)
  • 대가를 받다: to receive payment or reward
  • 대가로: as a price or in exchange for
  • 음악계의 대가: a master in the music world

Usage Notes

When using '대가' to mean 'price,' it often implies more than just money; it can include effort, time, or other sacrifices. Be careful not to confuse '대가' with simple '가격' (price) which is more neutral and monetary. When referring to a master, '대가' is a respectful term and usually used in formal speech or writing.

Common Mistake

Learners sometimes use '대가' interchangeably with '가격' for price, but '대가' often carries a nuance of cost or consequence beyond just money. Use '가격' for straightforward prices and '대가' when emphasizing the cost or reward aspect.

Example Sentences

이 일에는 큰 대가가 필요하다.

I ileneun keun daegaga piryohada.

This work requires a high price.

그는 음악계의 대가로 인정받고 있다.

Geuneun eumakkyeui daegaro injeongbatgo itda.

He is recognized as a master in the music world.

성공에는 항상 대가가 따른다.

Seonggonge neun hangsang daegaga ttareunda.

Success always comes with a price.