도망

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Meaning and Usage

The noun '도망' refers to the act of escaping or running away, often from danger, responsibility, or capture. It is commonly used in everyday conversation and media to describe physical escape or evasion.

Common Collocations

  • 도망가다: to run away or escape physically.
  • 도망치다: similar to 도망가다, often used interchangeably.
  • 도망자: a person who is running away, a fugitive.

Usage Notes

'도망' often implies a negative connotation, suggesting avoidance or evasion rather than a positive or strategic retreat. It is frequently used in contexts involving crime, conflict, or personal responsibility.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '도망' with '탈출', which also means escape but is more neutral and often used for escaping from places like buildings or prisons. '도망' emphasizes fleeing from someone or something, often with urgency or fear.

Politeness and Register

'도망' is neutral in formality and can be used in both casual and formal contexts, but the verbs paired with it might change depending on politeness level.

Example Sentences

도망가지 마세요. 문제를 해결해야 합니다.

Domanggaji maseyo. Munjeleul haegyeolhaeya hamnida.

Don't run away. You need to solve the problem.

범인이 도망쳤지만 경찰이 곧 잡았습니다.

Beomini domangchyeotjiman gyeongchari got jabassseumnida.

The criminal escaped, but the police caught him soon after.

도망 다니는 것은 문제를 더 악화시킬 뿐입니다.

Domang danineun geoseun munjeleul deo akhwashikil ppunimnida.

Running away only makes the problem worse.