Meaning and Usage
The verb '두르다' primarily means to wrap or surround something around an object or a person. It can also mean to apply a thin layer of something, such as oil or grease, especially in cooking contexts.
Common Contexts
- Cooking: '팬에 기름을 두르다' means to grease a pan before cooking.
- Clothing and accessories: wrapping a scarf, shawl, or blanket around the body.
Collocations and Patterns
- '기름을 두르다' (to grease with oil) – often used when preparing cookware.
- '목에 스카프를 두르다' (to wrap a scarf around the neck) – common in daily conversation about dressing.
- '어깨에 담요를 두르다' (to wrap a blanket over the shoulders) – used to describe warmth or comfort.
Register and Politeness
'두르다' is a standard verb used in both formal and informal contexts. It is neutral in politeness and can be conjugated accordingly.
Common Learner Mistake
Learners sometimes confuse '두르다' with '감다' (to wind or coil), but '두르다' emphasizes wrapping around or covering, often loosely, while '감다' implies winding tightly or rolling up. Remember, '두르다' often involves surrounding or coating something.