땅바닥

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Meaning and Usage

"땅바닥" literally means "the ground" or "the surface of the earth." It is a common noun used in everyday conversation to refer to the floor outside or the earth's surface.

Common Contexts

You will often hear "땅바닥" when talking about sitting or lying on the ground, describing the condition of the ground (wet, dry, dirty), or when something falls onto the ground.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 땅바닥에 앉다: to sit on the ground
  • 땅바닥에 떨어지다: to fall on the ground
  • 땅바닥이 젖다: the ground is wet

These collocations are very natural and frequently used in daily life.

Register and Nuance

"땅바닥" is informal and neutral in tone. It is suitable for casual conversations and descriptive narratives. It is not a formal or literary term.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "땅바닥" with "바닥," which means "floor" or "bottom." "땅바닥" specifically refers to the earth or ground outside, while "바닥" can refer to any floor surface, including indoor floors. Use "땅바닥" when emphasizing the natural ground surface.

Example Sentences

아이가 땅바닥에 앉아서 놀고 있어요.

Aiga ttangbadage anjaseo nolgo isseoyo.

The child is sitting on the ground playing.

비가 와서 땅바닥이 젖었어요.

Biga waseo ttangbadagi jeojeosseoyo.

It rained, so the ground got wet.

땅바닥에 떨어진 쓰레기를 주웠어요.

Ttangbadage tteoreojin sseuregireul juwosseoyo.

I picked up the trash that fell on the ground.