Meaning and Usage
The verb '무시하다' means to deliberately disregard or ignore something or someone. It often implies a negative attitude, such as disrespect or defiance. It is commonly used in everyday conversation to describe ignoring advice, rules, or other people's opinions.
Common Collocations
- 무시하다 + 명사 (e.g., 무시하다 + 충고): to ignore advice or warnings.
- 무시하고 + 동사 (e.g., 무시하고 가다): to ignore and proceed.
- 무시당하다 (passive form): to be ignored or disregarded.
Register and Politeness
'무시하다' is neutral in formality but can carry a negative tone depending on context. It is appropriate in both spoken and written Korean.
Tips for Learners
Be careful not to confuse '무시하다' with simply 'ignore' in a neutral sense; '무시하다' often implies intentional disrespect or neglect. For example, ignoring a phone call might not be '무시하다' unless it is done deliberately to offend or dismiss someone.
Using '무시하다' in sentences about rules or social norms often highlights the speaker's disapproval of the behavior.