미끄럽다

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Meaning and Usage

The adjective '미끄럽다' describes surfaces or objects that are slippery or smooth, causing a lack of grip. It is commonly used to warn about slippery roads, floors, or objects that might cause accidents.

Common Contexts

You will often hear '미끄럽다' in weather-related situations, such as after rain or snow, when roads and sidewalks become slippery. It is also used when describing objects that are hard to hold due to their smoothness.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 미끄러운 길 (slippery road): Used to describe roads that are dangerous to walk or drive on.
  • 미끄러운 바닥 (slippery floor): Common warning in public places.
  • 손이 미끄럽다 (hands are slippery): Describes difficulty in holding something.

Register and Politeness

'미끄럽다' is a descriptive adjective and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. When giving warnings or advice, polite endings like '-세요' are often added.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '미끄럽다' with '미끄러지다' (to slip). Remember, '미끄럽다' describes the state of being slippery, while '미끄러지다' describes the action of slipping.

Example Sentences

비가 와서 길이 미끄러워요.

Biga waseo giri mikkeureowoyo.

The road is slippery because it rained.

미끄러운 바닥에서 조심하세요.

Mikkeureoun badakeseo josimhaseyo.

Be careful on the slippery floor.

손이 미끄러져서 컵을 떨어뜨렸어요.

Soni mikkeureojyeoseo keopeul tteoreotteuryeosseoyo.

My hand slipped and I dropped the cup.