반짝이다

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Meaning and Usage

The verb '반짝이다' means 'to shine' or 'to glitter' and is often used to describe small, bright flashes of light or sparkling effects. It can refer to natural phenomena like stars or eyes reflecting emotion, as well as artificial lights.

Common Contexts

You will frequently hear '반짝이다' when talking about stars, lights, eyes, or anything that emits a brief or twinkling shine. It often conveys a sense of beauty or liveliness.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 반짝이는 별 (twinkling star): describes stars shining in the sky.
  • 눈이 반짝이다 (eyes sparkle): used to express emotions like excitement or happiness.
  • 불빛이 반짝이다 (lights sparkle): refers to lights flickering or shining brightly.

Register and Nuance

'반짝이다' is neutral in formality and can be used in both spoken and written Korean. It often adds a poetic or vivid image to descriptions.

Common Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse '반짝이다' with '빛나다' (to shine). While both mean 'to shine,' '반짝이다' emphasizes a twinkling or sparkling effect, often intermittent or small, whereas '빛나다' can mean a steady or strong shine.

Example Sentences

밤하늘에 별들이 반짝이고 있어요.

Bam-haneure byeoldeuri banjjagigo isseoyo.

The stars are sparkling in the night sky.

그녀의 눈이 기쁨으로 반짝였다.

Geunyeoui nuni gippeumeuro banjjagyeotda.

Her eyes sparkled with joy.

크리스마스 트리가 반짝이는 불빛으로 장식되었다.

Keuriseumaseu teuri ga banjjagineun bulbicheuro jangsikdoeotda.

The Christmas tree was decorated with sparkling lights.