Meaning and Usage
The verb '발표하다' means 'to announce' or 'to present' something officially or publicly. It is commonly used in formal contexts such as meetings, conferences, or official statements.
Common Contexts
- Announcing plans or decisions (e.g., project plans, policies).
- Presenting research or findings at academic or professional gatherings.
- Official government or organizational announcements.
Collocations and Patterns
- '발표하다 + 내용/결과/정책' (announce content/results/policy): Used to specify what is being announced.
- '회의에서 발표하다' (announce at a meeting): Indicates the setting of the announcement.
- '공식적으로 발표하다' (announce officially): Emphasizes the formal nature of the announcement.
Register and Politeness
'발표하다' is neutral and can be used in both formal and informal contexts, but it often appears in formal speech or writing. When speaking politely, it is often combined with polite endings (e.g., 발표합니다).
Common Mistakes
Learners sometimes confuse '발표하다' with '알리다' (to inform), but '발표하다' implies a formal or public announcement, while '알리다' can be informal or personal notification. Use '발표하다' when referring to official or public declarations.