방문하다

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Meaning and Usage

The verb '방문하다' means 'to visit' and is commonly used when referring to going to a place or person for a short stay or meeting. It is a formal and polite verb often used in both everyday and professional contexts.

Common Contexts

You can use '방문하다' when talking about visiting friends, family, institutions like museums or offices, or clients in a business setting. It implies a purposeful visit rather than just passing by.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 방문하다 + 장소 (e.g., 박물관을 방문하다): to visit a place
  • 사람을 방문하다 (e.g., 친구를 방문하다): to visit a person
  • 직접 방문하다: to visit directly, emphasizing personal presence

Register and Politeness

'방문하다' is neutral to formal and suitable for polite conversation and writing. It is more formal than '가다' (to go) when used in the context of visiting someone.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '방문하다' with '찾다' (to look for) or '가다' (to go). Remember, '방문하다' specifically means to visit with the nuance of meeting or staying briefly, not just going somewhere.

Example Sentences

친구 집을 방문하다가 오랜만에 즐거운 시간을 보냈어요.

Chingu jibeul bangmunhadaga oraenman-e jeulgeoun sigan-eul bonaess-eoyo.

I visited my friend's house and had a fun time after a long while.

박물관을 방문하다 보면 역사에 대해 더 많이 알 수 있어요.

Bangmulgwan-eul bangmunhada bomyeon yeogsae daehae deo mani al su isseoyo.

If you visit a museum, you can learn more about history.

회사의 고객을 직접 방문하여 의견을 듣는 것이 중요합니다.

Hoesa-ui gogaeg-eul jikjeop bangmunhayeo uigyeon-eul deudneun geosi jung-yohamnida.

It is important to visit the company's clients directly and listen to their opinions.