번개

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Meaning and Usage

"번개" primarily means "lightning," referring to the natural electrical discharge seen during storms. It is a common noun used in everyday conversation when talking about weather.

Figurative and Extended Uses

Besides the literal meaning, "번개" is often used metaphorically to describe something very fast or sudden, such as "번개 모임" which means a quick or impromptu meeting. This usage is informal and common in casual speech.

Common Collocations

  • 번개 치다: to strike lightning (used when lightning flashes or strikes)
  • 번개 모임: lightning meeting, an impromptu or quickly arranged gathering
  • 번개처럼: like lightning, used to describe speed or suddenness

Register and Politeness

"번개" is a neutral noun and can be used in both formal and informal contexts, but the phrase "번개 모임" is more casual.

Learner Tips

Be careful not to confuse "번개" with "번개불" which means "lightning flash" or "lightning light." Also, when using "번개" metaphorically, it usually implies speed or suddenness, so it fits well in expressions about quick actions or events.

Example Sentences

밤하늘에 번개가 번쩍였다.

Bam haneure beongae ga beonjjeogyeotda.

Lightning flashed in the night sky.

번개 모임을 오늘 저녁에 할 거예요.

Beongae moimeul oneul jeonyeoge hal geoyeyo.

We will have a lightning meeting this evening.

번개처럼 빠르게 움직여야 해요.

Beongaecheoreom bbaleuge umjigyeoya haeyo.

You have to move as fast as lightning.