변동

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Meaning and Usage

"변동" refers to changes or fluctuations, often in numerical values or conditions such as prices, rates, or market situations. It is commonly used in formal or business contexts.

Common Contexts

You will often see "변동" used with economic terms like 환율 (exchange rate), 가격 (price), 주식 시장 (stock market), and 계약 조건 (contract terms).

Collocations and Patterns

  • 환율 변동: exchange rate fluctuation, used when discussing currency changes.
  • 가격 변동: price change, common in shopping or market contexts.
  • 변동 폭: range of fluctuation, used to describe the extent of change.
  • 변동성이 크다: to have high volatility, often about markets or stocks.

Usage Notes

"변동" is a noun and often appears in compound nouns or formal statements. It is not used as a verb by itself. Learners sometimes confuse "변동" with "변하다" (to change), but "변동" emphasizes the fluctuation aspect, especially in quantitative or economic contexts.

Example Sentences

환율 변동 때문에 수출입 가격이 달라졌어요.

Hwanyul byeondong ttaemune suchulip gagyeogi dallajyeosseoyo.

Due to exchange rate fluctuations, export and import prices have changed.

주식 시장의 변동성이 커서 투자에 신중해야 합니다.

Jusik sijangui byeondongseongi keoseo tujae sinjunghaeya hamnida.

The stock market's volatility is high, so you need to be cautious with investments.

계약 조건은 상황에 따라 변동될 수 있습니다.

Gyeyak jogeoneun sanghwang-e ttara byeondongdoel su isseumnida.

Contract terms may change depending on the situation.