봉사

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Meaning and Usage

The Korean noun '봉사' primarily refers to voluntary service or acts of helping others without expecting payment. It is commonly used in contexts related to volunteering, community service, and charitable activities.

Common Contexts

'봉사' often appears when talking about social welfare, nonprofit activities, or corporate social responsibility programs. It can also describe a personal attitude of selfless service.

Collocations and Patterns

  • '봉사 활동' (volunteer activities): Refers to organized or informal volunteering.
  • '봉사 정신' (spirit of service): Describes a mindset or attitude valuing helping others.
  • '봉사 시간' (service hours): Used when tracking volunteer hours, often in school or community settings.

Register and Politeness

'봉사' is a neutral noun and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. It is often found in written and spoken language related to social issues.

Common Learner Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse '봉사' with '서비스' (service in a commercial sense). Remember, '봉사' emphasizes voluntary or altruistic service, while '서비스' usually refers to customer service or commercial service.

Example Sentences

그는 매주 주말마다 노인 복지센터에서 봉사 활동을 한다.

Geuneun maeju jumal마다 noin bokjiseonteoeseo bongsa hwaldongeul handa.

He volunteers at the senior welfare center every weekend.

이 회사는 지역 사회를 위한 다양한 봉사 프로그램을 운영하고 있다.

I hoesa neun jiyeok sahaireul wihan dayanghan bongsa peurogeuraemeul unyeonghago itda.

This company runs various service programs for the local community.

봉사 정신이 투철한 사람은 남을 돕는 데 주저하지 않는다.

Bongsa jeongsini tucheolhan sarameun nameul dopneun de jujeohaji anhneunda.

A person with a strong spirit of service does not hesitate to help others.