부문

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Meaning and Usage

The Korean word '부문' primarily refers to a 'section,' 'category,' or 'department' within a larger organization or classification. It is commonly used to divide areas of work, competition, or study into distinct parts.

Common Contexts

  • In business, '부문' often means a department or division, such as '마케팅 부문' (marketing department).
  • In competitions or awards, it refers to categories or fields, like '문학 부문' (literature category).
  • In reports or analyses, it can denote sections or parts for detailed examination.

Collocations and Patterns

  • '부문별' (by section/category): used when analyzing or discussing each part separately.
  • '부문에서 일하다' (work in a department): indicates employment or activity within a specific division.
  • '부문을 나누다' (divide into sections): used when categorizing or segmenting.

Register and Usage Notes

'부문' is a formal and neutral term suitable for written and spoken Korean, especially in professional, academic, or official contexts. It is not typically used for casual conversation about everyday topics.

Common Learner Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse '부문' with '부분,' which means 'part' or 'portion' in a more general sense. Remember, '부문' is more about categories or divisions within a system, while '부분' refers to a physical or abstract part of something.

Example Sentences

이 대회는 여러 부문에서 상을 수여합니다.

I daehoeneun yeoreo bumuneseo sangeul suyeohamnida.

This competition awards prizes in several categories.

회사의 마케팅 부문에서 일하고 있습니다.

Hoesaui maketing bumuneseo ilhago itseumnida.

I work in the marketing department of the company.

이 보고서의 부문별 분석이 필요합니다.

I bogoseoui bumunbyeol bunseogi piryohamnida.

An analysis by section of this report is necessary.