불법

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Meaning and Usage

The word '불법' means 'illegal' or 'unlawful' and is used to describe actions or behaviors that violate laws or regulations. It is a noun and often appears in formal or legal contexts but is also common in everyday speech when discussing rules or prohibitions.

Common Collocations

  • 불법 주차 (illegal parking): used when referring to parking in prohibited areas.
  • 불법 복제 (illegal copying): refers to unauthorized reproduction of copyrighted material.
  • 불법 행위 (illegal act): a general term for any unlawful behavior.

Usage Notes

When using '불법', it often implies a negative judgment and legal consequences. It is commonly paired with verbs like '하다' (to do) or '벌금을 내다' (to pay a fine). Avoid confusing '불법' with '비법' (secret method), which sounds similar but has a very different meaning.

Register and Politeness

'불법' is neutral in politeness and can be used in both formal and informal contexts, especially when discussing legal matters or rules.

Example Sentences

그는 불법으로 돈을 벌었다.

Geuneun bulbeopeuro doneul beoreotda.

He made money illegally.

불법 주차를 하면 벌금을 내야 한다.

Bulbeop juchareul hamyeon beolgeumeul naeya handa.

If you park illegally, you have to pay a fine.

불법 복제는 저작권을 침해하는 행위이다.

Bulbeop bokjeneun jeojakgwon-eul chimhaehaneun haengwiida.

Illegal copying is an act that infringes copyright.