불행

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Meaning and Usage

The Korean noun '불행' refers to unhappiness or unfortunate events. It is often used to describe negative experiences or states of being that cause sadness or hardship.

Common Contexts

'불행' is frequently used in both personal and general contexts, such as talking about someone's difficult life experiences or unfortunate incidents. It carries a somewhat formal tone and is common in written and spoken Korean.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 불행을 겪다: to experience unhappiness or misfortune
  • 불행한 일: an unfortunate event
  • 불행에서 벗어나다: to escape from unhappiness

These collocations help express the cause or nature of unhappiness clearly.

Usage Tips

When using '불행', speakers often imply a serious or impactful negative experience rather than minor sadness. It is not typically used for casual disappointment. Avoid confusing '불행' with '슬픔' (sadness), as '불행' emphasizes misfortune or adversity.

Register

'불행' is neutral to formal and suitable for various contexts including news, literature, and everyday conversation when discussing serious topics.

Example Sentences

그는 어린 시절 많은 불행을 겪었다.

Geuneun eorin sijeol manheun bulhaengeul gyeokyeotda.

He experienced a lot of unhappiness during his childhood.

불행한 일이 생겨도 희망을 잃지 마세요.

Bulhaenghan iri saenggyeodo huimangeul ilchi maseyo.

Even if something unfortunate happens, don't lose hope.

그의 불행은 결국 그를 더 강하게 만들었다.

Geuui bulhaengeun gyeolguk geureul deo ganghage mandeureotda.

His unhappiness eventually made him stronger.