사모님

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Meaning and Usage

The term '사모님' is a respectful title used primarily to address or refer to the wife of a wealthy or respected man, often the lady of the house. It conveys respect and formality, typically used in polite or formal contexts.

Social Context

This word is commonly used in traditional or formal settings, such as in households with servants, in business environments, or when addressing the wife of a senior or influential person. It implies a higher social status and is not used casually.

Common Collocations

  • 사모님께서 (the lady of the house [subject]) — polite subject marker used when speaking about her actions.
  • 사모님, 안녕하세요? (Hello, madam) — polite greeting.
  • 사모님을 존경하다 (to respect the lady of the house) — showing respect.

Register and Politeness

'사모님' is a formal and honorific term. It is not used among close friends or in casual conversation. Using it incorrectly can sound overly formal or sarcastic.

Learner Tips

A common mistake is to confuse '사모님' with '아줌마' or '아주머니,' which are more casual terms for middle-aged women. '사모님' specifically implies respect and status, so use it when you want to show deference to a respected woman, especially in formal or traditional contexts.

Example Sentences

사모님께서 오늘 저녁 식사를 준비하셨어요.

Samonimkkeseo oneul jeonyeok siksa reul junbihasyeosseoyo.

The lady of the house prepared dinner tonight.

사모님, 이쪽으로 오세요. 자리를 안내해 드리겠습니다.

Samonim, ijjogeuro oseyo. Jarireul annaehae deurigessseumnida.

Madam, please come this way. I will show you to your seat.

그는 사모님을 매우 존경해서 항상 예의를 갖춘다.

Geuneun samonimeul maeu jongyeonghaeseo hangsang yeuireul gatchunda.

He respects the lady of the house very much and always behaves politely.