상담

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Meaning and Usage

The Korean word '상담' primarily means 'consultation' or 'counseling.' It is commonly used in contexts where advice, guidance, or professional discussion is involved, such as medical, psychological, legal, or academic settings.

Common Contexts

  • Professional advice: 상담 can refer to formal meetings with experts or counselors.
  • Psychological counseling: 심리 상담 is a frequent collocation referring to mental health support.
  • Customer service: 상담 also appears in customer service contexts, like 상담원 (consultant or customer service representative).

Collocations and Patterns

  • 상담하다: to consult or have a consultation.
  • 상담 시간: consultation hours.
  • 상담 신청: application for consultation.
  • 심리 상담: psychological counseling.

Register and Politeness

'상담' is a neutral noun and can be used in both formal and informal contexts, but it often appears in formal or professional settings.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse 상담 with 단상 (podium) or 상상 (imagination) due to similar sounds. Focus on the context of advice or consultation to avoid confusion.

Example Sentences

전문가와 상담 후에 결정을 내리세요.

jeonmunga wa sangdam hu e gyeoljeong eul naeriseoyo.

Make a decision after consulting with an expert.

상담 시간은 매주 월요일과 목요일에 있습니다.

sangdam sigan eun maeju woryoil gwa mogyoil e itseumnida.

Consultation hours are every Monday and Thursday.

심리 상담을 받으러 병원에 갔어요.

simri sangdam eul badeureo byeongwon e gasseoyo.

I went to the hospital to receive psychological counseling.