서서히

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Meaning and Usage

The adverb '서서히' means 'slowly' or 'gradually.' It is used to describe actions or changes that happen little by little over time, often implying a natural or gentle progression.

Common Contexts

You will often hear '서서히' in everyday conversation when describing natural phenomena (like the sun setting), emotional changes, or processes that require patience and time.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 서서히 + verb: Indicates an action happening slowly (e.g., 서서히 변하다 - to change slowly).
  • 서서히 + 오르다/내리다: Used with verbs of movement or change to express gradual increase or decrease.

Register and Nuance

'서서히' is neutral in formality and can be used in both spoken and written Korean. It is more formal than casual expressions like '천천히' but both can sometimes be interchangeable depending on context.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '서서히' with '천천히,' which also means 'slowly.' '서서히' emphasizes gradual change over time, while '천천히' focuses more on the speed of an action. For example, '서서히 변하다' (to change gradually) vs. '천천히 걷다' (to walk slowly).

Example Sentences

서서히 해가 지고 있다.

Seoseohi haega jigo itda.

The sun is slowly setting.

서서히 문제를 해결해 나가야 한다.

Seoseohi munjeleul haegyeolhae nagaya handa.

We need to solve the problem little by little.

서서히 마음이 편안해졌다.

Seoseohi maeumi pyeonanhaejyeotda.

My mind slowly became calm.