Understanding '수요' (Demand)
The Korean noun '수요' primarily means 'demand' or 'requirement,' often used in economic contexts to describe the desire or need for goods and services. It is a formal term commonly found in business, market analysis, and academic discussions.
Usage in Sentences
'수요' frequently appears in phrases related to market conditions, such as '수요와 공급' (demand and supply), which is a fundamental economic concept. It can also be used in surveys or reports to indicate the level of demand or interest from a particular group.
Common Collocations and Patterns
- 수요 증가 (increase in demand): used when demand rises.
- 수요 조사 (demand survey): refers to research on consumer needs.
- 수요와 공급 (demand and supply): a basic economic term.
Register and Nuance
'수요' is a formal noun and is rarely used in casual conversation. Instead, everyday words like '필요' (need) might be used in informal contexts. When using '수요,' the speaker often implies a quantitative or economic perspective rather than a simple personal need.
Common Learner Mistake
Learners sometimes confuse '수요' with '수요하다,' which is not a verb. Instead, '요구하다' or '필요하다' are used to express 'to demand' or 'to need.' Remember, '수요' is a noun and should be paired with appropriate verbs like '늘다' (increase) or '조사하다' (survey).