Level 4

신경

No base JSON record found for this token.

Meaning and Usage

The Korean word '신경' primarily means 'nerve' in a biological sense, referring to the nerves in the body. However, it is also commonly used metaphorically to express sensitivity or concern about something.

Common Contexts

You will often hear '신경 쓰다' which means 'to pay attention to' or 'to be concerned about' something. This phrase is used when someone is careful or worried about details or feelings.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 신경 쓰다: to care about or be concerned with something
  • 신경이 쓰이다: to be bothered or affected mentally
  • 신경이 예민하다: to be sensitive or easily upset

Register and Nuance

'신경' is a neutral noun used in both formal and informal contexts. When used in expressions like '신경 쓰다,' it often implies emotional involvement or mental effort.

Common Learner Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse '신경' with '신경질' (irritability). Remember that '신경' alone refers to nerves or concern, while '신경질' specifically means irritability or bad temper.

Example Sentences

그는 작은 일에도 신경을 많이 쓴다.

Geuneun jageun il-edo singyeongeul mani sseunda.

He pays a lot of attention even to small matters.

신경이 예민한 사람은 스트레스를 쉽게 받는다.

Singyeongi yeminhan sarameun seuteureseureul swipge batneunda.

People with sensitive nerves get stressed easily.

수술 후에 신경 손상이 있을 수 있다.

Susul hue singyeong sonsangi isseul su itda.

There can be nerve damage after surgery.