실시

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Meaning and Usage

The Korean noun '실시' (silsi) means 'execution' or 'enforcement' and is commonly used to describe the act of carrying out plans, policies, tests, or procedures. It is a formal term often found in official, academic, or business contexts.

Common Contexts

'실시' is frequently used when talking about implementing government policies, conducting exams, or carrying out scheduled activities. It implies that something planned is being put into action.

Collocations and Patterns

  • '정책을 실시하다' (to implement a policy): Used when a government or organization puts a policy into effect.
  • '시험을 실시하다' (to conduct an exam): Common in educational or certification contexts.
  • '교육을 실시하다' (to conduct training): Used in workplace or institutional training contexts.

Register and Formality

'실시' is a formal noun and is typically used in written language, news reports, official announcements, and formal speeches. It is less common in casual conversation.

Common Learner Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse '실시' with '실행' (execution) or '시행' (enforcement). While similar, '실시' emphasizes the act of carrying out a plan or procedure, often in an organized or official manner. '시행' is more about enforcement or putting laws into effect, and '실행' can be broader, including execution of tasks or commands.

Understanding these nuances helps use '실시' appropriately in formal contexts.

Example Sentences

정부는 새로운 정책을 내년부터 실시할 계획이다.

jeongbuneun saeroun jeongchaekeul naenyeonbuteo silsihal gyehoegida.

The government plans to implement the new policy starting next year.

이번 시험은 예정대로 다음 주에 실시됩니다.

ibeon siheomeun yejeongdaero daeum jue silsidoemnida.

This exam will be conducted next week as scheduled.

회사는 직원들의 안전 교육을 정기적으로 실시하고 있다.

hoesaneun jigwondeului anjeon gyoyugeul jeonggijeogeuro silsihago itda.

The company regularly conducts safety training for its employees.