Level 4

실체

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Meaning and Usage

The Korean word '실체' refers to the actual substance, essence, or reality of something. It is often used in formal or academic contexts to discuss the true nature or existence behind concepts, theories, or events.

Common Contexts

'실체' is frequently used when distinguishing between appearance and reality, or when emphasizing the factual basis of something that might otherwise be abstract or unclear.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 실체를 밝히다: to reveal the substance or truth
  • 실체가 없다: to have no substance or reality
  • 실체를 파악하다: to grasp or understand the true nature

These collocations are common in news reports, academic discussions, and formal conversations.

Register and Nuance

The word carries a formal tone and is rarely used in casual daily conversation. It implies a search for truth or factual confirmation.

Common Learner Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse '실체' with '실제' (actual, real) or '실질' (substantial), but '실체' specifically emphasizes the underlying essence or reality, not just factual existence. Use '실체' when focusing on the core or true nature behind something.

Example Sentences

그 이론의 실체를 명확히 밝히는 것이 중요하다.

Geu ironui silchereul myeonghwakhi balkhineun geosi jungyohada.

It is important to clearly reveal the substance of that theory.

사람들은 종종 실체 없는 소문에 휘둘리곤 한다.

Saramdeureun jongjong silche eopsneun somune hwidulligon handa.

People often get swayed by rumors without substance.

이 사건의 실체를 파악하기 위해 조사가 진행 중이다.

I sageonui silchereul pahakhagi wihae josaga jinhaeng jungida.

An investigation is underway to grasp the reality of this case.