앞장서다

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Meaning and Usage

The verb '앞장서다' literally means 'to stand at the front' or 'to take the lead.' It is commonly used to describe someone who leads others by example or takes initiative in a group or situation.

Context and Nuance

Using '앞장서다' implies a proactive and responsible attitude. It often appears in contexts like social movements, teamwork, or any scenario where leadership and initiative are valued. The word carries a positive connotation, highlighting courage and willingness to act first.

Common Collocations

  • 앞장서서 하다: to take the lead in doing something
  • 앞장서는 사람: a person who leads or takes initiative
  • 앞장서서 해결하다: to lead in solving a problem

These collocations emphasize active leadership and responsibility.

Register and Politeness

'앞장서다' is neutral in formality and can be used in both spoken and written Korean. It fits well in formal and informal contexts depending on the sentence ending.

Learner Tips

A common mistake is confusing '앞장서다' with simply 'leading' in a physical sense. While it can mean physically leading, it often implies taking initiative or responsibility. Avoid using it for passive leadership or following roles.

Example Sentences

그는 항상 어려운 일에 앞장서서 해결하려고 한다.

Geuneun hangsang eoryeoun ire apjangseoseo haegyeolharyeogo handa.

He always takes the lead in solving difficult tasks.

환경 보호 운동에 앞장서는 사람이 많아지고 있다.

Hwangyeong boho undonge apjangseoneun sarami manhajigo itda.

More people are taking the lead in environmental protection campaigns.

팀 프로젝트에서 앞장서서 의견을 조율하는 역할을 맡았다.

Tim peurojekteueseo apjangseoseo uigyeoneul joyulhaneun yeokhareul matatda.

I took the role of leading and coordinating opinions in the team project.