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Meaning and Usage

The Korean noun '애' primarily refers to troubles, worries, or concerns that a person experiences. It is often used in everyday conversation to express emotional or mental burdens.

Common Collocations

  • 애를 쓰다: to make an effort despite difficulties
  • 애를 먹다: to have a hard time or struggle with something
  • 애가 많다: to have many worries or troubles

These expressions are frequently used to describe situations where someone is dealing with difficulties or emotional stress.

Register and Nuance

'애' is informal and commonly used in spoken Korean. It conveys a sense of personal or emotional difficulty rather than physical problems. It is often paired with verbs that describe effort or suffering.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '애' with '아이' (child) because both can be pronounced similarly in casual speech. Remember that '애' in this context specifically means 'trouble' or 'worry', not 'child'.

Summary

Understanding '애' helps learners express personal difficulties and emotional states naturally in Korean. Pay attention to its collocations to use it appropriately in conversation.

Example Sentences

그는 항상 작은 애에도 신경을 많이 쓴다.

Geuneun hangsang jageun ae-edo singyeongeul mani sseunda.

He always pays a lot of attention even to small troubles.

애를 덜다

Ae-reul deolda

To reduce worries or troubles.

요즘 애가 많아서 잠을 잘 못 잔다.

Yojeum ae-ga manh-aseo jam-eul jal mot janda.

Lately, I have a lot of worries, so I can't sleep well.