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Meaning and Usage

The Korean word '영' primarily means 'zero' or 'naught' and is used in various contexts such as numbers, temperatures, and abstract concepts like eternity.

Common Contexts

  • Numbers: '영' is used to indicate zero in scores, phone numbers, or mathematical contexts.
  • Temperature: When indicating temperatures below zero, '영하' (below zero) is used.
  • Abstract: '영원' means eternity, showing a more figurative use of '영'.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 영 점수 (zero score): Used when someone gets no points.
  • 영하 (below zero): Used for temperatures below zero degrees.
  • 영원히 (forever): An adverb meaning 'eternally' or 'forever'.

Register and Usage Notes

'영' is a neutral term used in both formal and informal contexts. It is important not to confuse '영' with '공' which can also mean zero but is more common in phone numbers or casual speech.

Common Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse '영' with '공' when reading numbers. Remember, '영' is often used in formal counting and mathematical contexts, while '공' is more colloquial.

Example Sentences

시험 점수가 영이라서 다시 공부해야 해요.

Siheom jeomsuga yeongiraseo dasi gongbuhaeya haeyo.

My test score was zero, so I have to study again.

영하 10도라서 밖에 나가기 힘들어요.

Yeongha 10dora seo bakke nagagi himdeureoyo.

It's minus 10 degrees, so it's hard to go outside.

영원히 기억할게요.

Yeongwonhi gieokhalgeyo.

I will remember it forever.