Level 4

예컨대

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Usage and Meaning

"예컨대" is a formal adverb used to introduce an example or an illustration in conversation or writing. It is similar to "for example" or "such as" in English and is often used in academic, professional, or formal contexts.

Common Collocations

  • 예컨대 ~ 경우: "For example, in the case of ~" used to specify a particular case.
  • 예컨대 ~ 라고 하면: "For example, if we say ~" used to clarify or explain.
  • 예컨대 ~ 와 같은: "For example, like ~" used to compare or list examples.

Register and Usage Notes

"예컨대" is more formal than everyday expressions like "예를 들어" or "예를 들면." It is suitable for written language, presentations, or formal speeches. Avoid using it in casual conversations.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "예컨대" with "예를 들어," which are similar but differ in formality. Use "예컨대" in formal contexts and "예를 들어" in more casual or neutral situations.

Example Sentences

예컨대, 이 문제를 해결하려면 더 많은 시간이 필요하다.

Yekeondae, i munjele haegyeollyeomyeon deo manheun sigani piryohada.

For example, solving this problem requires more time.

예컨대, 친구와의 약속을 지키는 것이 중요하다.

Yekeondae, chinguwa-ui yaksogeul jikineun geosi jungyohada.

For example, keeping promises with friends is important.

예컨대, 이 제품은 가격이 비싸지만 품질이 뛰어나다.

Yekeondae, i jepumeun gagyeogi bissajiman pumjiri ttwieonada.

For example, this product is expensive but has excellent quality.