오르내리다

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Meaning and Usage

The verb '오르내리다' describes a movement or change that goes up and down repeatedly. It is often used to talk about physical movements like prices, temperatures, or moods fluctuating.

Common Contexts

You will frequently hear '오르내리다' in contexts such as stock prices, weather temperatures, or emotional states. It conveys a sense of continuous or repeated fluctuation rather than a one-time change.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 주가가 오르내리다: stock prices rise and fall
  • 기분이 오르내리다: mood fluctuates
  • 온도가 오르내리다: temperature goes up and down

These collocations are common in both spoken and written Korean.

Register and Politeness

'오르내리다' is neutral in formality and can be used in everyday conversation as well as in news reports or formal writing.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '오르내리다' with just '오르다' (to go up) or '내리다' (to go down). Remember, '오르내리다' always implies both directions, up and down, happening repeatedly or alternately.

Example Sentences

주식 시장에서 주가가 계속 오르내리고 있다.

jusik sijangeseo juga ga gyesok oreunaerigo itda.

Stock prices keep going up and down in the stock market.

날씨가 하루 종일 오르내려서 옷을 여러 겹 입었다.

nalssiga haru jongil oreunaeryeoseo oseul yeoreo gyeop ibeotda.

The temperature went up and down all day, so I wore several layers of clothes.

그의 기분은 상황에 따라 자주 오르내린다.

geuui gibuneun sanghwang-e ttara jaju oreunaerinda.

His mood often rises and falls depending on the situation.