외로움

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Understanding '외로움'

'외로움' means 'loneliness' or 'solitude' in Korean. It is a noun that describes the emotional state of feeling alone or isolated. This word is often used in both everyday conversation and literature to express a deep emotional experience.

Usage and Nuance

When Koreans use '외로움', they often imply a sense of emotional longing or sadness due to being alone. It can refer to physical solitude or emotional isolation. The word is neutral but often carries a slightly melancholic tone.

Common Collocations

  • 외로움을 느끼다: to feel loneliness
  • 외로움을 달래다: to soothe or ease loneliness
  • 외로움이 심하다: to have severe loneliness
  • 외로움에 빠지다: to fall into loneliness

These collocations help express the intensity or management of loneliness.

Register and Politeness

'외로움' is a standard noun and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. It is not a slang or casual term, so it fits well in conversations, writing, and speeches.

Common Learner Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse '외로움' with '고독', which also means solitude but often implies a more positive or chosen solitude. '외로움' usually emphasizes the negative feeling of loneliness, so use it when you want to express emotional loneliness rather than peaceful solitude.

Example Sentences

도시 생활은 편리하지만 때때로 외로움을 느낄 때가 많아요.

Dosi saenghwareun pyeollihajiman ttaettaero oeroumeul neukkil ttaega manhayo.

City life is convenient, but sometimes I often feel loneliness.

외로움을 달래기 위해 친구들과 자주 만나요.

Oeroumeul dallaegi wihae chingudeulgwa jaju mannayo.

To soothe loneliness, I often meet with friends.

외로움은 누구나 느끼는 감정이지만, 혼자만의 시간이 필요할 때도 있어요.

Oeroumeun nuguna neukkineun gamjeongi-jiman, honjaman-ui sigani piryohal ttaedo isseoyo.

Loneliness is a feeling everyone experiences, but sometimes you also need time alone.