Meaning and Usage
The verb '요구하다' means 'to demand' or 'to claim' something, often implying a strong or formal request. It is commonly used in contexts where one party asks for something they believe they are entitled to, such as rights, services, or compensation.
Common Collocations
- 요구하다 + 명사 (e.g., 요구하다 권리): to demand something specific.
- 요구 사항 (requirements): often used in business or technical contexts.
- 강하게 요구하다: to demand strongly or firmly.
Register and Politeness
'요구하다' is neutral and can be used in both formal and informal contexts, but it tends to appear more in formal or written language, such as business, legal, or official settings.
Usage Tips
When using '요구하다', the speaker usually implies a justified or official claim rather than a casual request. Avoid confusing it with softer verbs like '부탁하다' (to ask a favor). Learners often mistake '요구하다' for a simple request, but it carries a stronger tone of insistence or entitlement.