용기

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Meaning and Usage

The Korean word '용기' (yonggi) primarily means 'courage' or 'bravery.' It is used to describe the mental strength to face fear, danger, or difficulty. This word is common in both spoken and written Korean and is appropriate in formal and informal contexts.

Common Collocations

  • 용기를 내다: to muster up courage, often used when someone decides to do something challenging.
  • 용기를 잃다: to lose courage, expressing a feeling of becoming afraid or discouraged.
  • 용기를 주다: to give courage, used when encouraging someone.

Usage Notes

When using '용기,' speakers often imply overcoming fear or hesitation. It is frequently used in motivational contexts or when describing someone's bold actions.

A common learner mistake is confusing '용기' with '용감' (brave), which is an adjective. Remember that '용기' is a noun referring to the quality or feeling of courage.

Register and Politeness

'용기' is neutral in formality and can be used in everyday conversation, literature, speeches, and formal writing without issue.

Example Sentences

그는 어려운 상황에서도 용기를 잃지 않았다.

Geuneun eoryeoun sanghwangeseodo yonggireul ilhji anh-assda.

He did not lose courage even in difficult situations.

용기를 내서 처음 보는 사람에게 말을 걸었다.

Yonggireul naeseo cheoeum boneun saramege mareul georeotda.

I gathered courage and spoke to a person I met for the first time.

용기는 두려움을 극복하는 힘이다.

Yonggineun duryeoumeul geugbokhaneun himida.

Courage is the strength to overcome fear.